Elia Kazan

Also known as: Elias Kazantzoglou, Elia Kazanjoglou, Ηλίας Καζαντζόγλου

Directing

Born:September 7, 1909
Died:September 28, 2003(aged 94)
Birthplace:Constantinople, Ottoman Empire [now Istanbul, Turkey]
Nationality:United States
Height:5'8" (173 cm)
Education:Williams College, Yale School of Drama, Juilliard School, New Rochelle High School
N/A
Community

Biography

Elia Kazan ( September 7 , 1909, Kayseri – September 28, 2003) was a Greek-American director and actor, described as "one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history". He also produced, and wrote screenplays and novels. Born in the Kayseri, Ottoman Empire to Greek parents, they emigrated to New York when he was four. After two years studying acting at Yale, he acted professionally for eight years before becoming a stage and film director. Kazan co-founded the influential Group Theater in 1932 and Actors Studio in 1947, and together with Lee Strasberg, introduced Method acting to the American stage and cinema as a new form of self-expression and psychological "realism". Having been an actor himself for eight years, he brought sensitivity and understanding of the acting process, and was later considered the ideal "actor's director". He himself acted in only a few films, including City for Conquest (1940), alongside James Cagney. Overall, Kazan influenced the films of the 1950s and 1960s by his run of provocative, issues-driven subjects, and acting. Moreover, his personal brand of cinema, employing real locations over sets, unknowns over stars, and realism over convenient genres, proved influential to a whole generation of independent filmmakers in the 1960s. Film author Ian Freer concludes that "If his achievements are tainted by political controversy, the debt Hollywood — and actors everywhere — owes him, is enormous." In 2010, Martin Scorsese co-directed the documentary film, A Letter to Elia, as a personal tribute to Kazan, who he credits as the inspiration for his becoming a filmmaker.

Filmography (47 movies)

Empire City movie poster
9.0
9.0

Empire City

1985

as Self

On the Waterfront movie poster
7.9
7.9

On the Waterfront

1954

Director

A Streetcar Named Desire movie poster
7.6
7.6

A Streetcar Named Desire

1951

Director

A Face in the Crowd movie poster
7.6
7.6

A Face in the Crowd

1957

Director

East of Eden movie poster
7.5
7.5

East of Eden

1955

Director

A Tree Grows in Brooklyn movie poster
7.5
7.5

A Tree Grows in Brooklyn

1945

Director

Splendor in the Grass movie poster
7.4
7.4

Splendor in the Grass

1961

Director

Marlon Brando: An Actor Named Desire movie poster
7.3
7.3

Marlon Brando: An Actor Named Desire

2014

as Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)

Wild River movie poster
7.2
7.2

Wild River

1960

Producer

Arthur Miller: Writer movie poster
7.1
7.1

Arthur Miller: Writer

2017

as Self (archive footage)

Pinky movie poster
7.1
7.1

Pinky

1949

Director

Boomerang! movie poster
7.0
7.0

Boomerang!

1947

Director

Baby Doll movie poster
7.0
7.0

Baby Doll

1956

Producer

Gentleman's Agreement movie poster
7.0
7.0

Gentleman's Agreement

1947

Director

America America movie poster
6.9
6.9

America America

1963

Writer

Panic in the Streets movie poster
6.9
6.9

Panic in the Streets

1950

Director

Viva Zapata! movie poster
6.9
6.9

Viva Zapata!

1952

Director

City for Conquest movie poster
6.8
6.8

City for Conquest

1940

as 'Googi'

A Letter to Elia movie poster
6.6
6.6

A Letter to Elia

2010

as Self (archive footage)

The Arrangement movie poster
6.5
6.5

The Arrangement

1969

Director

A Streetcar in Hollywood movie poster
6.5
6.5

A Streetcar in Hollywood

2006

as Self (archive footage)

A Streetcar on Broadway movie poster
6.5
6.5

A Streetcar on Broadway

2006

as Self (archive footage)

Life at Any Cost movie poster
6.5
6.5

Life at Any Cost

1998

Hello Actors Studio movie poster
6.5
6.5

Hello Actors Studio

1988

as Self

Man on a Tightrope movie poster
6.5
6.5

Man on a Tightrope

1953

Director

Pie in the Sky movie poster
6.3
6.3

Pie in the Sky

1935

The Last Tycoon movie poster
6.3
6.3

The Last Tycoon

1976

Director

Blues in the Night movie poster
6.2
6.2

Blues in the Night

1941

as Nickie Haroyen

The Sea of Grass movie poster
6.1
6.1

The Sea of Grass

1947

Director

The Screen Director movie poster
6.0
6.0

The Screen Director

1951

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

An American Named Kazan movie poster
6.0
6.0

An American Named Kazan

2019

as Self (archive footage)

I Am Wanda movie poster
6.0
6.0

I Am Wanda

1980

as Self

East of Eden: Art in Search of Life movie poster
6.0
6.0

East of Eden: Art in Search of Life

2005

as Himself

The Visitors movie poster
6.0
6.0

The Visitors

1972

Director

Elia Kazan: A Director's Journey movie poster
5.8
5.8

Elia Kazan: A Director's Journey

1995

as Self

Elia Kazan: An Outsider movie poster
5.7
5.7

Elia Kazan: An Outsider

1982

as Self

Strangers All movie poster
5.5
5.5

Strangers All

1935

as Protester Calling for a Ballot at Communist Meeting

Mist movie poster
4.7
4.7

Mist

1988

as Old man in the coffee house

A Man Named Brando movie poster

A Man Named Brando

2006

as Self

A New Lifestyle movie poster

A New Lifestyle

1969

as Self

Tennessee Williams: Orpheus of the American Stage movie poster

Tennessee Williams: Orpheus of the American Stage

1994

as Self (archive footage)

Arthur Miller, Elia Kazan and the Blacklist: None Without Sin movie poster

Arthur Miller, Elia Kazan and the Blacklist: None Without Sin

2003

as Self (Archive footage)

Backstory: 'Gentleman's Agreement' movie poster

Backstory: 'Gentleman's Agreement'

2001

as Self (archive footage)

Sanford Meisner: The American Theatre's Best Kept Secret movie poster

Sanford Meisner: The American Theatre's Best Kept Secret

1990

as Self

An Actor Named Brando movie poster

An Actor Named Brando

2006

as Self (archive footage)

Inside Rupert Pupkin movie poster

Inside Rupert Pupkin

2014

as Self (archive footage)

Diaspora movie poster

Diaspora

2001

Writer

Reviews

No reviews yet. Be the first to review!

Weekly Movie Picks, every Friday to your inbox