
Marilyn Monroe
1986
as Self (archive footage)
Also known as: Norma Jeane Dougherty, Noma Jeane DiMaggio, Marilyn Monroe Miller...
Acting
Marilyn Monroe (born Norma Jeane Mortenson; 1 June 1926 – 4 August 1962) was a European-American actress. Famous for playing comedic "blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and early 1960s, as well as an emblem of the era's sexual revolution. She was a top-billed actress for a decade, and her films grossed $200 million (equivalent to $2 billion in 2021) by the time of her death in 1962. Long after her death, Monroe remains a major icon of pop culture. In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked her sixth on their list of the greatest female screen legends from the Golden Age of Hollywood. Multiple film critics and media outlets have cited Monroe as one of the best actors never to have received an Academy Award nomination. Born and raised in Los Angeles, Monroe spent most of her childhood in a total of 12 foster homes and an orphanage; she married at age sixteen. She was working in a factory during World War II when she met a photographer from the First Motion Picture Unit and began a successful pin-up modeling career, which led to short-lived film contracts with 20th Century Fox and Columbia Pictures. After a series of minor film roles, she signed a new contract with Fox in late 1950. Over the next two years, she became a popular actress with roles in several comedies, including As Young as You Feel and Monkey Business, and in the dramas Clash by Night and Don't Bother to Knock. She faced a scandal when it was revealed that she had posed for nude photographs prior to becoming a star, but the story did not damage her career and instead resulted in increased interest in her films. By 1953, Monroe was one of the most marketable Hollywood stars; she had leading roles in the film noir Niagara, which overtly relied on her sex appeal, and the comedies Gentlemen Prefer Blondes and How to Marry a Millionaire, which established her star image as a "dumb blonde". The same year, her nude images were used as the centerfold and on the cover of the first issue of Playboy. She played a significant role in the creation and management of her public image throughout her career, but she was disappointed when she was typecast and underpaid by the studio. She was briefly suspended in early 1954 for refusing a film project but returned to star in The Seven Year Itch (1955), one of the biggest box office successes of her career. When the studio was still reluctant to change Monroe's contract, she founded her own film production company in 1954. She dedicated 1955 to building the company and began studying method acting under Lee Strasberg at the Actors Studio. Later that year, Fox awarded her a new contract, which gave her more control and a larger salary. Her subsequent roles included a critically acclaimed performance in Bus Stop (1956) and her first independent production in The Prince and the Showgirl (1957). She won a Golden Globe for Best Actress for her role in Some Like It Hot (1959), a critical and commercial success. Her last completed film was the drama The Misfits (1961).

1986
as Self (archive footage)

2001
as Self (archive footage)

2002
as Self (archive footage)

2019
as Self (archive footage)

1998

2006
as Self (archive footage)

1962
as Ellen Wagstaff Arden

1947
as Telephone Operator (voice) (uncredited)

1959
as Sugar Kane Kowalczyk

1950
as Miss Caswell

1989
as Self (archive footage)

2022
as Self (archive footage)

1950
as Angela Phinlay

1998
as Self (archive footage)

2015
as Self - Miller's 2nd Wife (archive footage)

1997
as Self (archive footage)

1953
as Lorelei Lee

1962
as Self

1995
as Self (archive footage)

2006
as Self - Actress (archive footage)

2012
as Self (archive footage)

2017
as Self (archive footage)

1955
as The Girl

1997
as Self (Archival Footage)

2006
as Self (archive footage)

1963
as Self (archive footage)

1961
as Roslyn Taber

2015
as Self (archive footage)

1953
as Rose Loomis

1994
as Self (archive footage)

1973
as Self (archive footage)

1951
as Harriet

1953
as Pola Debevoise

1948
as Extra at Square Dance (uncredited)

1966
as Self (archive footage)

1952
as Lois Laurel

1954
as Kay Weston

1952
as Streetwalker (segment "The Cop and the Anthem")

1952
as Peggy

1950
as Dusky Ledoux (uncredited)

1952
as Nell Forbes

1948
as Peggy Martin

1947
as Evie

1960
as Amanda Dell

1957
Executive Producer

1951
as Joyce Mannering

1975
as Self (archive footage)

1956
Producer

1954
as Vicky

2021
as Self (archive footage)

2018
as Self (archive footage)

1963
as Self (archive footage)

1995

2001
as Self (archive footage)

1950
as Clara

1949
as Grunion's Client

1991
as Self (archive footage)

1990
as (archive footage)

1952
as Annabel Jones

1950
as Polly

1951
as Roberta 'Bobbie' Stevens

1987
as Self (archive footage)

1948
as Betty (uncredited)

1951
as Iris Martin

1990
as Self (archive footage)

1963
as Self (archive footage)

2004
as Self (archive footage)

2006
as Self (archive footage)

2022
as Self (archive footage)

1985
as Self (archive footage)

2002
as Self (archive footage)

2013
as Miss Caswell (archive footage)
1970
as Self (archive footage)
2012
as Self (archive footage)

2009
as Self (archive)

2006
as Self (archive footage)

1972
2017
as Self (archive footage)

2020

2025

2006
as Herself

2012
as Self (archive footage)
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